|
|
|
 |
| December
7, 1941 |
1515 EST |
NBC Red
|
H.V. Kaltenborn (2:04)
|
(Excerpt is highlighted in gray)
[title]
|
|
|
| |
If the
file does not automatically play, try clicking
here.
The full version of this file is 14:07 and is
available on CD0410.
|
|
|
|
00:00: Program Introduction
00:12: Japan has made war upon the U.S.
without declaring it. Pearl Harbor and Manila
were attacked. Damage, fires on Hawaii. About
50 planes in the attack, many were shot down.
Nomura and Kurusu were at the State Department.
Japanese did the same thing during the Russo-Japanese
War. America was not unprepared for the attack.
No details from Manila.
01:37: Summary of the timeline thus
far based on all of the bulletins.
|
| 04:47: Kaltenborn
reads and comments on a State Department bulletin
just received: "'So far as is known,
the attacks on Hawaii and Manila were made
wholly without warning, when both nations
were at peace.' And they were delivered within
an hour or so of the time that the Japanese
Ambassador Nomura , and Japan's special envoy,
Mr. Kurusu, had gone to the State Department
and handed to the Secretary of State Japan's
reply
to the Secretary's memorandum of November
26. You may remember that yesterday we
received the reply from Japan to the President's
comment and request for information with regard
to troop movements in Indochina. This afternoon,
Mr. Kurusu and Mr. Nomura bring to the Secretary
of State a reply
to Mr. Hull's general memorandum, in which
he calls for a return to the basic principles
of international law. The State Department
goes on in it's special statement just issued,
quote: 'As soon as the information of the
attack was received by the War and Navy Departments
it was rushed immediately to the President
at the White House. The President directed
the army and navy to execute the previously
prepared orders, looking to the defense of
The United States.' And you may rest assured
that our army, and particularly our navy and
our air force were not caught by surprise
by this attack. They knew what they might
have to expect, and they were ready for anything
that might happen. They have been ready for
a long time, and their readiness has been
developed increasingly in recent weeks and
days. |
|
06:51: Going back to the message received
from Fort Shafter, Kaltenborn speculates
that it was a small aircraft carrier that
attacked, that it will not linger long [the
Japanese actually used 6 carriers]. We should
get news of naval engagement before long.
08:05 (3:23 p.m. EST): Bulletin received
from Honolulu: "It says that the air
attacks on Hawaii were staged by unidentified
planes flying at an altitude of about 20,000
feet. Bombs fell near the building housing
The Honolulu Advertiser. So far,
there are no reports of damage. The defenses
on the island immediately went into action.
Antiaircraft guns sent showers of shells
into the air."
08:48 (3:23 p.m. EST) From White
House: President called in Secretaries of
War and Navy, and is trying to contact congressional
leaders. The attack is still in progress.
09:21 (3:24 p.m. EST) Breaking news
from Washington: An army transport carrying
lumber has been torpedoed 1300 miles west
of San Francisco. This is evidence that
the attack was planned long ago.
10:03: London was naturally electrified
by the news. Most of us were distracted
by Japanese troop movements toward Singapore.
This was obviously an intentional distraction.
11:21: There are unverified reports
that a foreign warship has appeared and
is firing on Pearl Harbor. It's possible
this is mistaken, as there are bombs and
antiaircraft fire over Pearl Harbor.
12:54: Secretary of State Hull said
that the Japanese reply received today was
crowded with infamous falsehoods and distortions.
13:31: Kaltenborn concludes his broadcast
with these words: "The United States,
through no fault of its own, without anything
for which it is responsible, at the very
moment when it was finally making a last
effort to maintain peace--The United States
has been attacked, and The United States
will know how to answer that attack. Good
afternoon."
13:54: Announcer concludes program.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|