Background:
The Hindenburg was a Nazi zeppelin
filled with seven million cubic feet of hydrogen gas.
Helium was not used largely because the United States,
the only source of helium in the world, priced a fillup
at $600,000. On May 6, 1937 the Hindenburg was approaching
its mooring station in Lakehurst, New Jersey, on its
11th round trip between Germany and The United States.
Friends and family of passengers were eagerly awaiting
the arrival of their loved ones. They were using a
Presto recorder with a 16 inch platter and a lathe
that cut the sound directly into the record, extremely
delicate equipment.
The first part of the recording
is Herb Morrison explaining some basic concepts about
the ship and the mooring process. When the Hindenburg
was only a few feet from its destination, it suddenly
burst into flames and exploded. Morrison was obviously
shocked, but he continued to talk, and Nehlsen continued
to record. If you listen carefully, you can "hear"
the shock of the explosion as the ensuing vibration
cut deep grooves into the transcription disc.
Morrison excused himself several
times as his emotions overwhelmed him. Later, he interviewed
survivors and aided in the recovery effort.
The Hindenburg disaster did
not air live. Later that day Morrison and Nehlsen
went back to Chicago with the transcriptions. Portions
of the recordings were played over WLS airwaves the
next morning and in New York as well.