Background:
George M. Cohan
(July, 1878 - November 5, 1942) was a United
States songwriter, actor, singer, and dancer.
George Michael Cohan was born
in Providence, Rhode Island. His baptismal certificate
says that he was born on July 3, but Cohan himself
always said the day was 4th of July -- United States
Independence Day. George's family were traveling Vaudeville
performers, and he joined them on stage while still
an infant, at first as a prop, later learing to dance
and sing soon after he could walk and talk. With his
parents and sister, he toured as a member of The Four
Cohans.
Cohan became known as one of
Vaudeville's best male dancers, and also started writing
orignal skits and songs for the family act. Soon he
was writing professionally, selling his first songs
to a national publisher in 1893. Cohan had his first
big Broadway hit in 1904 with the show Little Johnny
Jones, which introduced his tunes "Give My Regards
To Broadway" and "I'm a Yankee Doodle Dandy".
George M. Cohan became one
of the leading Tin Pan Alley songwriters, publishing
several hundered original songs, noted for their catchy
melodies and clever lyrics. His other major hit songs
included "You're a Grand Old Flag", "The
Warmest Baby In The Bunch", "Life's A Funny
Proposition After All", "I Want to Hear
a Yankee Doodle Tune", "You Won't Do Any
Business If You Haven't Got A Band", "Mary's
a Grand Old Name", "The Small Town Gal",
"I'm Mighty Glad I'm Living, That's All",
"That Haunting Melody", and "Over There".
He wrote numerous other Broadway
plays, in addition to contributing material to shows
written by others. Some of the notable Broadway shows
he starred in included Forty-five Minutes from Broadway
(1905), The Talk of New York (1907), Broadway Jones
(1912), The Song and Dance Man (1923), American Born
(1925), Ah, Wilderness! (1933), and I'd Rather Be
Right (1937).
In 1925 Cohan published his
autobiography, Twenty Years on Broadway and the Years
It Took to Get There.
In 1932 Cohan starred in the
Hollywood movie "The Phantom President".
In 1942 a musical film biography
of Cohan, "Yankee Doodle Dandy", was released,
with James Cagney playing the role of Cohan. Cohan
enjoyed attending a screening of the film a few weeks
before his death. George M. Cohan died in New York
City and was buried in Woodlawn Cemetery.
Cohan was awarded a congressional
medal in recognition of his contibution to the war
effort (1917-18) through his songs "You're a
Grand Old Flag" and "Over There." In
the 1960s a statue of Cohan was erected at Broadway
and 47th Street in Manhattan.