Text:
What good things does Mr. Taft
stand for that is not borrowed from the Democrats?
He favors an income tax when we need it, but thinks
we do not need it now. Is the income tax a good thing?
Where did Mr. Taft get the idea? From the income tax
law enacted by the Democrats in 1894 and opposed by
the Republicans. The last Democratic national platform
endorses the income tax; the last Republican national
platform is silent on the subject. Mr. Taft favors
railroad regulation, where did he get the idea? From
the Presidents recommendations? But the Presidents
recommendations were suggested by three Democratic
national platforms, platforms which endorsed regulations
when Republicans were silent on the subject. Mr. Taft
is personally inclined towards the election of senators
by the people---where did he get the idea? The proposition
was endorsed in the House of Representatives by the
52nd and 53rd Congresses and both of these Congresses
were Democratic. The Proposition was afterwards endorsed
by Republican Congresses, but it was rejected by the
last Republican national convention by a vote of 7
to 1. In declaring for it, therefore, Mr. Taft is
in line with the Democratic platforms of 1900, 1904
and 1908, and out of harmony with his own platform.
Mr. Taft advocates a certain kind of publicity, of
campaign contributions, but in doing so he is endorsing
a proposition which the Democrats urged in the House
but which was rejected in his own convention. He does
not go as far as the Democratic platform goes, but
in so far as he goes at all, he goes towards the Democratic
platform and away from his own. Mr. Taft is advocating
tariff revision; this is not equivalent to tariff
reduction and yet in admitting that some of the tariff
schedules ought to be lowered, he is recognizing the
righteousness of the Democratic protests against the
present high tariff law which the Republicans have
heretofore refused to touch. Mr. Taft even recognizes
that the Filipinos must ultimately have independence.
He put this off, it is true, for a least two generations,
but heretofore we have not been able to get the Republicans
to discuss the subject at all. The Democrats have
said from the first, that ultimate independence was
the only policy consistent with American ideals. These
are some of the things which Mr. Taft has borrowed
from the Democrats. He has not gone as far as he ought
to have gone on these questions. But the Democrats
can claim credit for having compelled such a stance
as he makes. The Democrats, however, are not responsible
for his position on trial by jury in cases of indirect
contempt, or for his failure to take the peoples
side of the trust question. On the labor question
and the trust question, we will not claim that he
had borrowed anything from the Democrats, but we do
claim that his position on these subjects would be
better if he had borrowed, and that on other questions
he could have strengthened his position by borrowing
more than he had. And to conclude, Mr. Taft has imitated
the Democrats in using the talking machine as a means
of reaching the public.
Biography:
A former U.S. representative
of Nebraska, Bryan was first nominated for the presidency
in 1896, but he lost a bitterly fought contest to
Republican William McKinley. In November of 1900,
this election match-up was repeated, and again Bryan
was defeated in a narrow vote. However, he continued
to dominate the Democratic party, and in 1908 he made
a third unsuccessful bid for the presidency, this
time against Republican William Howard Taft. In 1912,
Bryan's support of Woodrow Wilson helped the latter
win the presidency, and Bryan was appointed secretary
of state. However, because of his antiwar beliefs,
Bryan resigned in 1915 rather than support Wilson's
official condemnation of the German sinking of the
Lusitania. In his later years, Bryan, a Presbyterian,
devoted himself to the defense of Christian fundamentalism.
He urged measures against teaching evolution, and
in 1925 aided the prosecution in the so-called "Scopes
Monkey Trial." In the famous case, biology teacher
John T. Scopes was accused of teaching Darwinism in
violation of Tennessee state law. Although Scopes
was convicted, Bryan's literal interpretation of the
Bible was subjected to severe ridicule in a searching
examination by defense lawyer Clarence Darrow. Five
days after the trial ended, William Jennings Bryan
died in his sleep.